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Sunday, August 23, 2015

Hauz Khas Complex- Delhi

Hauz Khas in Delhi is an important site that unravels a part of Emperor Ala-ud-din Khilji’s reign from his capital - Siri Fort. This site also holds forth the days of ruin that ravished the grandeur of Khilji’s reign after his death. Hauz-I-Alai is considered to be the only structure of Siri, which has survived the thwarts of ravishing time.
Hauz Khas in Delhi says that this tank was built by Ala-ud-din Khilji in 1300 to ensure continuous supply of water to Siri Fort. Initially, this tank located on the eastern side of Siri, preserved rainwater, which could be later disbursed throughout the year. With gradual passage of time, this tank dried up and Firoz Shah Tughlaq much later mended it. He also constructed various other monuments around the tank. Along with all these monuments, the site of the tank came to be known as Hauz Khas (royal tank).
If you visit this place now, you will be pleased to see that a cosmopolitan town has grown around the site, which has both residential and commercial hubs. I fact, Hauz Khas in Delhi, is now popular as a shopping center because a number of boutiques of famous fashion designers, antique and curio stores have been opened up in this area. Thus after visiting Hauz-I-Alai, you can also visit Hauz Khas Enclave, Kalkaji Temple, Lotus Temple, Nizamuddin's Shrine and Chirag Dehlvi's Dargah.










Firoz Shah Tughlaq’s tomb forms the centre of the complex, though. A liberal ruler, he is credited with a voluminous amount of architectural development during his 4-decade rule. The centre hall housing the dome is based on squinches to support the structure. Local quartzite was used for the floors & walls, giving a plaster finish for the shine. Hauz Khas is Delhi has a prominent location. It is located on Aurobindo Marg just a little beyond Aurobindo Palace.






Nizamuddin Dargah-Delhi

Nizamuddin Dargah is the holy shrine of Hazrat Nizamuddin Auliya  who is counted among the world’s most renowned Sufi saints.It is located in the Nizamuddin West area of Delhi. 
This dargah is  among the popular attractions of Delhi. It is visited by thousands of Muslims, Hindus, Christians and people from other religions daily.The tombs of poet Amir Khusro and Mughal princess Jehan Ara Begum are also located within the Nizamuddin Dargah complex, and Inayat Khan's tomb is just around the corner.Thousands of people belonging to different religions, ethnicities and culture flock every day to seek blessings and offer homage at the ancient shrine of Nizamuddin Aulia.


The other important monuments in the Nizamuddin heritage area includes the Jama’at- Khana Masjid, Chini Ka Burj, Mirza Ghalib’s Tomb, Kalan-Masjid, Khan-I-Jahan Tilangani’s Tomb, Ataga Khan’s Tomb, Chaunsath Khamba, Lal-Mahal, Khan-I-Khanan’s Tomb and Barapula.The structure consists of a square chamber surrounded by verandahs, which are pierced by arched openings.Hazrat Nizamuddin's tomb has lattice screens called jalis, marble arches and courtyards. Devotees tie red threads to screens.Devotees offer prayers, shower rose petals and light incense sticks before the shrines.The dargah can be visited any day but every Thursday, special Qawwali programmes are organised here and it is adorned with beautiful lights.Many Islamic festivals are celebrated here including Urs and the death anniversary of the Sufi saint, Nizamuddin Auliya and Amir Khusro .Syed Muhammad Nizamuddin Auliya was a Sufi saint of the Chisti order in the Indian subcontinent. He stressed love as a means of realising God. For him love of God, implied love of humanity.